The town's nickname, 'Soccer Town, U.S.A.' is derived from a soccer tradition that originated in the mid-1870s, when thousands of Scottish and Irish immigrants settled in the town, after two Scottish companies, Clark Thread Company and Nairn Linoleum, opened two local mills and a factory. 4 firehouse, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, was built in 1895. The first schoolhouse was housed in the Town Hall built at Kearny and Woodland Avenues in 1873. The Minute Book of the Township states on August 16, 1870, the first step toward establishing Kearny's present public school system was taken.

This served as a Town Hall, Court House, and Schoolhouse. In the early 1870s, Kearny erected its first Town Hall, on the corner of Kearny and Woodland Avenues, the present site of the Knox Presbyterian Church Parish Hall. The first official seat of Government was three rooms in the old Lodi Hotel, on the northeast corner of Schuyler and Harrison Avenues. On April 8, 1867, the first election of town officers was held. The town was named to honor Major General Philip Kearny, Commander of the New Jersey Forces in the Civil War and the owner of the mansion known as Belle Grove (or Belgrove), locally called 'Kearny Castle'. He succeeded when the NJ Legislature of 1867 on March 14, adopted 'an act creating the Township of Kearny'. He engaged an energetic campaign for an independent township. Halsted, felt it was impossible under these political conditions for his section to obtain proper recognition. A prominent citizen and resident of the upper section, General N. In the middle 19th century, Kearny was the upper, or northern, section of the Township of Harrison. The Mansion stood until 1924, a period of 214 years, when it was torn-down by a land development company, despite the company's offers to transfer the land to an organization that would be able to pay to maintain the property. ĭuring September 1777, General Henry Clinton, head of the British Expeditionary Forces in America, selected Schuyler Mansion for his headquarters during one of his more important raiding operations, which included the famed Battle of Second River. They generally traveled over a road that today is referred to as the Belleville Turnpike, which was originally constructed in 1759 using cedar logs from the nearby swamps.

When Lord Howe of England took possession of New York Harbor, the proximity of Schuyler Mansion drew many of his officers. Schuyler Mansion played a role during the American Revolutionary War Era. The engine and mines were destroyed by fire in 1772 and remained idle for some years. The engine was secretly delivered by its engineer, Josiah Hornblower. His opening of a copper mine brought the first steam engine to America from England it was used to pump out the deep mine shaft. It was sent to England for analysis and he learned that it contained 80% copper. Shortly after Schuyler's purchase of his new homestead, a peculiar green stone was uncovered. The new purchase included present-day Kearny, North Arlington, Lyndhurst and Kingsland. Sanford's Uncle, Major Nathaniel Kingsland acquired the property in 1708 and sold the upper western tract of the Grant for 300 pounds sterling to Captain Arent Schuyler two years later. As was the custom of the time, the Major paid 20 pounds sterling to Chief Tantaqua of the Hackensack tribe for all their reserve rights and titles. Major Sandford named it New Barbadoes Neck after his old home. The area of Kearny Township, created in 1867, had been part of the original Crown Grant of 30,000 acres (120 km 2) obtained by Major William Sandford of Barbados on July 4, 1668. The Arlington section of town was named for Arlington Station on the Erie Railroad at the Arlington Mill plant, owned by Arlington Mills of Lawrence, Massachusetts. Kearny was incorporated as a town on January 19, 1899, based on the results of a referendum held two days earlier. Portions of the township were taken on July 3, 1895, to form East Newark. It began as a township formed by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 8, 1867, from portions of Harrison Township. Kearny is named after Civil War general Philip Kearny. As of the 2020 United States census, the town's population was 41,999, an increase of 1,315 (+3.2%) from the 2010 census count of 40,684, which in turn reflected an increase of 171 (+0.4%) from the 40,513 counted in the 2000 census. state of New Jersey, and a suburb of Newark. Kearny ( / ˈ k ɑːr n i/ KAR-nee ) is a town in the western part of Hudson County, in the U.S.

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